云数据库RDS MySQL性能测试与对比@2025年04月

本文是一个系列文章的一部分，该系列较为完整的对各个云厂商的RDS MySQL进行了测试，包括了阿里云、腾讯云、华为云、百度云、AWS、Azure、GCP、Oracle Cloud等，最新的测试：云数据库RDS MySQL的性能。

data	aliyun	aws	azure	baidu	google	huawei	oracle	tencent
4	6749	1657	1417	1776	1655	2753	2987	6118
8	9483	3304	2820	3260	2895	4989	5004	11196
16	14533	6395	5418	6094	5206	9263	7343	19249
32	22082	12295	9646	10483	7427	15601	7881	30337
48	27974	16295	12511	13599	8482	19787	7583	34849
64	33061	17704	15137	16364	9209	21697	7626	35951
96	35588	20843	18669	19334	9659	22855	8257	34147
128	38226	22311	20964	20061	9704	22303	8046	34271
192	40135	22530	23274	20960	10456	23323	7806	37142
256	40190	22369	24643	21412	10638	23572	7853	38175
384	41914	22097	25153	21104	10506	23785	8009	39298
512	41596	21793	25700	21279	10768	23910	8381	38840

如下表格分别为：平均延迟和 95%延迟数据。单位为：毫秒/ms。

data	aliyun	aws	azure	baidu	google	huawei	oracle	tencent
4	10.67	43.44	50.82	40.54	43.50	26.15	24.10	11.77
8	15.18	43.57	51.06	44.17	49.73	28.86	28.77	12.86
16	19.82	45.03	53.15	47.25	55.32	31.09	39.22	14.96
32	26.08	46.85	59.70	54.94	77.54	36.92	73.08	18.99
48	30.88	53.02	69.05	63.53	101.84	43.66	113.93	24.79
64	34.84	65.06	76.10	70.40	125.07	53.09	151.03	32.04
96	48.55	82.90	92.54	89.37	178.88	75.60	209.25	50.60
128	60.27	103.25	109.87	114.84	237.39	103.29	286.29	67.22
192	86.10	153.37	148.44	164.86	330.38	148.15	442.49	93.04
256	114.65	205.96	186.90	215.17	433.06	195.43	586.49	120.68
384	164.88	312.70	274.71	327.48	657.65	290.43	862.47	175.84
512	221.51	422.68	358.43	432.99	855.41	385.23	1098.68	237.15

data	aliyun	aws	azure	baidu	google	huawei	oracle	tencent
4	13.46	46.63	58.92	56.84	57.87	31.37	36.24	13.46
8	16.41	46.63	61.08	61.08	75.82	34.95	41.85	15.00
16	20.00	51.02	64.47	66.84	90.78	37.56	69.29	18.28
32	28.16	53.85	77.19	80.03	144.97	44.98	116.80	25.28
48	62.19	64.47	104.84	94.10	189.93	53.85	176.73	33.72
64	108.68	78.60	130.13	102.97	223.34	70.55	262.64	45.79
96	155.80	99.33	167.44	132.49	277.21	121.08	325.98	134.90
128	183.21	132.49	193.38	170.48	350.33	144.97	427.07	150.29
192	227.40	219.36	240.02	240.02	475.79	215.44	623.33	170.48
256	325.98	287.38	297.92	303.33	623.33	308.84	1050.76	196.89
384	411.96	434.83	458.96	442.73	926.33	539.71	2539.17	248.83
512	539.71	569.67	580.02	580.02	1191.92	559.50	2880.27	320.17

data	aliyun	aws	azure	baidu	google	huawei	oracle	tencent
have_ssl	DISABLED	YES	YES	DISABLED	YES	DISABLED	YES	DISABLED
innodb_buffer_pool_size	9.75GB	11GB	24GB	12GB	11GB	9GB	17GB	12GB
innodb_doublewrite	ON	OFF	OFF	ON	ON	ON	ON	ON
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
innodb_flush_method	O_DIRECT	O_DIRECT	fsync	fsync	O_DIRECT	O_DIRECT	O_DIRECT	O_DIRECT
innodb_io_capacity	20000	200	200	2000	5000	12000	1250	20000
innodb_read_io_threads	4	4	NA	8	4	4	2	4
innodb_write_io_threads	4	4	NA	8	4	4	4	4
log_bin	ON	OFF	ON	ON	ON	ON	ON	ON
performance_schema	OFF	OFF	ON	OFF	ON	OFF	ON	OFF
rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled	ON	NA	NA	ON	NA	ON	NA	ON
rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout	1000	NA	NA	10000	NA	10000	NA	10000
sync_binlog	1	1	1	1000	1	1	1	1
thread_pool_size	8	NA	8	NA	NA	NA	16	4
version	8.0.36	8.0.40	8.0.40-azure	8.0.32-2.0.0.2	8.0.37-google	8.0.28-231003	8.0.40-u3-cloud	8.0.30-txsql
instance_type	mysql.x4.large.2c	db.m6i.xlarge	GP_Standard_D8ads_v5	4	db-custom-4-16384	rds.mysql.x1.xlarge.4.ha	MySQL.4	4c
storage_type	cloud_essd	io1	NA	cloud_enha	NA	CLOUDSSD	NA	EXCLUSIVE
storage_size	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
storage_iops	NA	3000	3000	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA
cpu_capacity	172.3	110.9	139.8	73.8	46.4	162.6	86.8	128.5

orczhou.com